Organizing activities for students of chemistry pedagogy to research according to the CDIO approach in Vietnam

Cao Cu Giac

Faculty of Chemistry, Vinh University, No. 182 Le Duan St, Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Vietnam.

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4804-9009

Dang Thi Thuan An

Faculty of Chemistry, Hue University of Education, No.34 Le Loi St., Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietnam.

https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4360-7302

Le Thi Thu Hiep

Center for Experimental Practice, Vinh University, No. 182 Le Duan St, Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Vietnam.

https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3429-665X

Ly Huy Hoang

Faculty of Natural Sciences, Dong Thap University, No. 783, Pham Huu Lau street, Ward 6, Cao Lanh city, Dong Thap, Vietnam.

https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4888-3346

Nguyen Mau Duc

Faculty of Chemistry, Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy Street, Cau Giay District, Hanoi city, Vietnam.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4414-6613

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20448/jeelr.v11i2.5451

Keywords: CDIO approach, CDIO standards, Chemistry pedagogical students, Experimental practice competency.


Abstract

A comprehensive educational framework is provided by the Conceive-Design-Implement-Operate (CDIO) which is particularly relevant to engineering and applied sciences. This paper investigates the application of the CDIO approach in the field of chemistry pedagogy in Vietnam   focusing on its adaptability to the current educational demands and its potential to enhance the competency of future teachers. The CDIO approach develops training curricula and output standards based on input from teachers, students, alumni and recruitment firms.   This study uses the CDIO approach  extensively with professional knowledge, social awareness and creative tendencies.  The study involved a survey of 240 chemistry teachers and 242 students from various universities across Vietnam. Data were collected through online surveys using Google Forms and processed using SPSS software for statistical analysis. The research analyzed the alignment of practical teaching activities with CDIO standards and developed a framework for experimental practice competency. Findings indicated a robust implementation of the CDIO approach in chemistry pedagogy. In laboratory safety, experimental planning, execution and competence were high. The study shows that the CDIO strategy enhances professional competence and practical abilities in Vietnamese chemistry pedagogy students. It promotes collaboration and personal growth to meet changing educational needs. The CDIO approach could transform chemistry pedagogy in Vietnam suggesting science education reforms and capacity building.

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